Advisor / ISO GPS reference / Flatness
Form tolerance · ISO 1101
Flatness
Limits the gap between the highest and lowest points of a surface, with no datum involved.
In the shop
Distortion from clamping and residual stress usually matters more than the tool. Rough, relieve the clamping, then finish with a light pass on a sharp edge.
General shop guidance in our own words. The drawing and the standard it cites decide; verify on a sample part.
Related form tolerances
Circularity · Cylindricity · Straightness
Ask about your drawing
Tell the advisor the feature, the tolerance on the drawing and the material. It answers with machining choices, brand-neutral.
Sources
Definition written in our own words and checked against keyence.com. Symbol and term names follow ISO 1101; we do not reproduce standard text. See the full index.