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MACHINING DATA · M DUPLEX STAINLESS

Duplex 2205 machining data: cutting speed, feed and carbide grade to start with.

Starting cutting speed in m/min and sfm, feed in mm/rev and ipr, the carbide grade class and the setup by operation for Duplex 2205 (X2CrNiMoN22-5-3). The numbers are the published M10 Duplex stainless sub-group starting band; the designations are on the cross-reference page.

ISO M · Stainless steel M10 sub-group m/min + sfm · mm/rev + ipr Free, no signup

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01 · AT A GLANCE

Duplex 2205: group, sub-group and condition

ItemValue
ISO 513 groupM Stainless steel
Sub-groupM10 Duplex stainless
Sub-group hardness / condition240–300 HB
CategoryDuplex stainless
EN / WerkstoffnummerX2CrNiMoN22-5-3 · 1.4462

Hardness is the range published for the whole M10 Duplex stainless sub-group on our material guide; the delivery condition of your Duplex 2205 may sit anywhere inside it or outside it.

02 · STARTING CUTTING DATA

Cutting speed and feed for Duplex 2205

ConditionVc m/minVc sfmFeed mm/revFeed ipr
M10 Duplex stainless, 240–300 HB80–150260–4900.10–0.30.004–.012

Sub-group starting values for carbide inserts, from M10 Duplex stainless. They describe the whole sub-group and are not tuned to Duplex 2205. sfm and ipr are converted from the metric values (1 m/min = 3.281 sfm, 25.4 mm = 1 in). The published band is per sub-group, not per operation; the table below gives the setup by operation. Convert Vc to spindle speed with the speeds & feeds calculator, and see the speeds & feeds guide for the ISO M group range.

Setup by operation

OperationGeometryCoating familyCoolantFirst check
RoughingPositive but robust honed edge; rigid setup for high cutting forcesTough PVD-coated carbideHigh-pressure coolant 15–20 barSevere work-hardening: keep DOC above the hardened layer
FinishingPositive, sharp but robust edgePVD-coated carbideHigh-pressure coolant 15–20 barBuilt-up edge at low speed: raise Vc into the duplex band
Interrupted cutRobust honed edgeTough PVD-coated carbideHigh-pressure coolant 15–20 barNotch wear at the depth-of-cut line: vary DOC
Low rigidity / thin wallRobust positive edge; shorten overhang, clamp rigidlyPVD-coated carbideHigh-pressure coolant 15–20 barDeflection and chatter: duplex pushes back

Setup rows are the selection table of the M10 Duplex stainless guide. They carry no speeds, so they do not change the starting band above.

Same sub-group, same starting band: Super duplex 2507

03 · CARBIDE GRADES

Carbide grade class for Duplex 2205

Tough PVD-coated carbide, a robust M-class grade. Duplex (2205 / 2507) is stronger and work-hardens harder than austenitic 304 / 316, so favour edge security over a keen finishing edge.

The P, M, K, N, S or H number inside a grade range describes what the grade is built for, not the workpiece sub-group number, and the two scales must not be matched to each other. We name no single grade here: none of our published sources ties a named grade to this alloy. Pick by ISO class, then compare what the makers publish on the ISO M grade list and in the grade chart.

04 · DESIGNATIONS

Duplex 2205 in EN, US and JIS terms

EN X2CrNiMoN22-5-3, Werkstoffnummer 1.4462, US UNS S32205 / S31803. The full table, with the nearest-match flags, is on the Duplex 2205 / 1.4462 cross-reference page.

05 · NOTES

How X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 behaves in the cut

Twice the yield of 316L and severe work-hardening: forces are high, chips are strong, and rigidity is non-negotiable. Start at the bottom of the M range with a tough PVD grade.

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06 · FAQ

Common questions

What cutting speed should I start with for Duplex 2205?

The published starting band for the M10 Duplex stainless sub-group is 80–150 m/min (260–490 sfm) at 0.10–0.30 mm/rev (.004–.012 ipr). It is a starting band for the whole sub-group, not a value tuned to Duplex 2205, so confirm on a sample part and adjust for condition, tool and rigidity.

Which carbide grade should I use for Duplex 2205?

Tough PVD-coated carbide, a robust M-class grade. Duplex (2205 / 2507) is stronger and work-hardens harder than austenitic 304 / 316, so favour edge security over a keen finishing edge. Pick the grade by ISO class rather than by brand name, then confirm the exact grade for your condition. We name no single grade here because none of our published sources ties a named grade to this alloy.

What is Duplex 2205 called in EN, US and JIS standards?

EN X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 (Werkstoffnummer 1.4462); US: UNS S32205 / S31803; JIS: none listed. Entries marked nearest are the closest commonly-cited counterpart, not a same-composition equivalent.

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Starting band found. Now the exact grade.

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