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MATERIAL CROSS-REFERENCE · P MEDIUM/HIGH-CARBON STEEL

C60 / AISI 1060: one material, every designation.

C60 is the same material your supplier may list as AISI 1060 or JIS S58C. This page maps the designations across standards and gives the ISO P-group machining starting point, brand-neutral.

EN · W.-Nr. · AISI/ASTM/UNS · JIS ISO 513 group P Free, no signup
01 · DESIGNATIONS

C60 / AISI 1060 across the standards

SystemDesignation
EN (EU)C60
Werkstoffnummer1.0601
AISI / ASTM / UNS (US)AISI 1060 (UNS G10600)
JIS (Japan)S58C (nearest)

Compiled from the public standard designation systems (EN 10027, SAE/AISI, ASTM, UNS, JIS). Entries marked “nearest” are the closest commonly-cited counterpart, not a drop-in equivalent. Always verify against the material certificate.

02 · MACHINING

How C60 machines

Higher carbon means higher strength and more flank-wear pressure than C45; drop Vc toward the lower half of the P range and keep feeds moderate.

ISO groupStarting Vc (coated carbide, turning)Feed fn
P P · Steel150–350 m/min · 490–1150 sfm0.1–0.5 mm/rev · .004–.020 ipr

Group-level starting range from our speeds & feeds guide; convert to RPM with the speeds & feeds calculator. Condition, subgroup and operation shift the number — the material page has the detail: ISO P · Medium/high-carbon steel.

Related materials: C45 / AISI 1045

03 · FAQ

Common questions

What is the US equivalent of C60?

C60 (Werkstoffnummer 1.0601) corresponds to AISI 1060 (UNS G10600). In JIS terms the counterpart is S58C (nearest).

Which inserts and cutting data for C60?

It is an ISO P-group material, so the starting window is 150–350 m/min · 490–1150 sfm at 0.1–0.5 mm/rev · .004–.020 ipr for coated-carbide turning, adjusted for condition and operation. For a grounded, brand-neutral pick — grade, geometry and cutting data across 13 brands — ask the advisor.

Are C60 and 1060 interchangeable on a drawing?

They designate the same composition under different systems, but the drawing standard governs: certificates, tolerances and delivery-condition requirements differ between standards even for equivalent chemistry. Substitute only with the certificate in hand.

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Designation solved. Now the tooling question.

Knowing the material is half the job; picking the grade and cutting data for the operation is the other half. That is what the advisor does, grounded in catalog data and honest when there is no verified match.